The robot revolution that will help farmers all over the world
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– Professor Salah Sukkarieh and his team at the Australian Centre for Field Robotics have developed smaller, cheaper robots to help farmers work more productively, efficiently and sustainably.
– The robots, such as SwagBot, RIPPA, and Digital Farmhand, can assist with tasks like monitoring and caring for crops, detecting pests, and spraying only affected crops, resulting in lower costs, lower environmental impact, and higher yields.
– The technology has been trialled on farms in Australia, Indonesia, Samoa, and Fiji, and can help farmers reduce costs and make better decisions.
– Agriculture is facing a labour shortage, and robots can help fill the gap.
– The end goal of the technology is to understand what people need from it.
Context
As the worlds population continues to grow and dietary habits change, the demand for food production is increasing. However, farmers are facing ongoing challenges such as labour shortages, climate change, and environmental concerns. Robotics has emerged as a potential solution to these issues in agriculture and other industries.
The Australian Centre for Field Robotics (ACFR) at The University of Sydney is dedicated to researching and teaching concepts related to intelligent autonomous systems. Their work focuses on the perception, control, and learning capabilities of land, air, and sea-based autonomous systems. With a basic understanding of robotics and their potential applications in various industries including agriculture, it becomes clear that robots have the potential to revolutionize traditional farming practices by addressing labour shortages while promoting sustainable and efficient farming practices.
Recent events such as the COVID-19 pandemic have highlighted the vulnerability of global food supply chains and emphasized the need for more resilient farming practices. Precision agriculture has also gained interest with its use of data-driven technologies to optimize crop yields while reducing waste. However, it is important that technology be developed with a focus on meeting end-users needs while considering ethical considerations surrounding its use in agriculture or other industries. As we move forward into an increasingly automated future with robotics playing an ever-growing role in our lives across multiple sectors including construction or healthcare logistics ongoing research collaboration between industry academia government will be necessary ensure technology benefits society as a whole without compromising sustainability or social implications associated with technological change
Learn More
– https://www.nature.com/articles/s43016-021-00287-9Responsible development of autonomous robotics in agriculture90 Altmetric. Metrics. Despite the potential contributions of autonomous robots to agricultural sustainability, social, legal and ethical issues threaten adoption. We discuss how responsible …
– https://www.nifa.usda.gov/topics/agriculture-technologyAgriculture Technology – National Institute of Food and AgricultureAgriculture Technology. Modern farms and agricultural operations work far differently than those a few decades ago, primarily because of advancements in technology, including sensors, devices, machines, and information technology. Today’s agriculture routinely uses sophisticated technologies such as robots, temperature and moisture sensors …
Counterarguments
The use of robots in agriculture has been touted as a solution to the industrys labour shortage and a way to increase productivity, efficiency, and sustainability. However, there are several potential drawbacks to this technology that must be considered. One major concern is the impact on employment in the agricultural sector. While robots may be able to perform certain tasks more efficiently than human workers, their use may lead to job losses for farm workers, particularly those in low-skilled positions. This could have significant social and economic consequences for rural communities.
Another concern is the effectiveness of robots in performing certain tasks. While they may be able to assist with tasks like monitoring and caring for crops or detecting pests, there is a risk that they may not be able to perform these tasks as effectively as human workers. For example, robots may not be able to detect certain pests or diseases that are not easily visible or apply pesticides as accurately as human workers. Additionally, the effectiveness of this technology may vary depending on factors such as climate, soil type, and crop variety.
While the development of agricultural robots has potential benefits for farmers and consumers alike, it is important that we carefully consider their potential drawbacks before embracing them fully. Policymakers should work with industry stakeholders to ensure that any adoption of this technology is done in a way that maximizes its benefits while minimizing its negative impacts on employment and food production quality.
Source: https://www.sydney.edu.au/research/research-impact/the-robot-revolution-that-will-help-farmers-all-over-the-world.html